December 19, 2024

Navigating the Impact of New Tariffs on U.S. Trade

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On January 20, 2025, President-elect Donald Trump is set to enact significant tariff increases aimed at addressing illegal immigration, drug trafficking, and fentanyl imports. These changes include:

  • A 25% tariff on all imports from Canada and Mexico.
  • An additional 10% tariff on all imports from China, raising the total tariff on Chinese goods to 35%.

As Canada, Mexico, and China are the United States’ top three trading partners, these measures are poised to impact key industries and supply chains across North America and beyond.

Key Trade Data: January–September 2024

  • Canada: Accounts for 17.0% of U.S. exports and 12.8% of imports, with a heavy focus on energy, iron, and steel.
  • Mexico: Represents 16.4% of U.S. exports and 15.7% of imports, largely in automotive, electronics, and industrial goods.
  • China: Supplies 13.3% of U.S. imports, including electronics, consumer goods, and textiles.

Industries Most Affected

1. Automotive

Cars and car parts from Canada and Mexico, valued at over $200 billion annually, will face significantly higher costs under the new tariffs.

2. Energy

Canada supplies 70% of U.S. crude oil imports, which hit record highs this year. A 25% tariff will likely increase energy costs across industries reliant on affordable crude.

3. Consumer Goods

Electronics, textiles, toys, and other goods from China will now incur a 35% tariff. Retailers have already signaled potential price increases for consumers.

Business Implications

The integration of North American trade means these tariffs are expected to cause cost increases and potential supply chain disruptions. Businesses should anticipate:

  • Higher production and import costs: Industries reliant on cross-border supply chains will feel immediate effects.
  • Price adjustments: Retailers may pass on higher costs to consumers.
  • Potential supply chain realignments: Companies may seek alternative sourcing or production strategies.

Preparing for Change

At The Block Logistics, we understand the challenges that major trade policy shifts can present. Our team is ready to help businesses assess the impact of these tariffs and implement strategies to mitigate disruptions. Whether it’s exploring alternative routing options, advising on customs compliance, or streamlining logistics operations, we are here to support you.

We recommend taking the following steps now:

  • Analyze your current supply chain: Understand where your exposure to increased tariffs is highest.
  • Review your sourcing strategies: Consider diversifying suppliers or adjusting production plans to minimize cost impacts.
  • Engage with logistics experts: Collaborate with partners to optimize shipping routes and manage costs effectively.

How We Can Help

The Block Logistics specializes in providing flexible, customized logistics solutions to navigate complex trade environments. With decades of experience in freight forwarding, customs brokerage, and supply chain management, we’re uniquely positioned to guide our clients through these changes.

This is an ongoing situation, and we are committed to keeping you updated as more information becomes available. If you need personalized advice or assistance, please contact our team. Together, we’ll ensure your business is prepared for what’s ahead.